中國大陸半個多世紀來孫中山研究的回顧與展望

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題名(英): Sdudies on Sun Yat-sen in Mainland China over the Past 50 and More Years: Review and Outlook

全文內容: 　　中國大陸半個多世紀來的孫中山研究，儘管有過曲折，還是逐步深入，日趨繁榮，取得了豐碩的成果。它的歷程，可分為初始、復蘇與發展和持續發展與前進三個歷史階段。
　　在初始期，只是輪廓式地提出了大量問題，未能深入研討，卻為日後開闢了前進的航道。第二階段，連續召開各種專題研討會，熱潮迭起，促使研究工作呈現生機勃勃的新氣象。後一階段，學人視野拓展，研究持續深入，更上了一層樓；不過，近幾年來開始有些萎縮和低落。
　　展望未來，宜注意將孫中山更加緊密地放在歷史時代中考察，並在新的理解中拓展視角及新的切入點，不斷創出新意，攀登「孫學」的新高峰。此外，還應進一步重視史料的發掘，俾促突破性的發展。

全文內容: 　　Though Sun Yat-sen Studies in the Chinese Mainland in past more than half of century experienced zigzag, they indeed have got plentiful and substantial achievements. The process of Sun Yat-sen studies can be divided into three historical periods: original period, resuscitation and development period, and continuous development and advance period.
　　During the original period, scholars only brought forward a lot of general problems. Though the problems were not deeply researched and discussed by scholars, their works opened a new route for future studies. During the second period, the academic circles held a series of seminars on various subjects, promoting the researches show a new and dynamic atmosphere. During the last period, scholars’ visions were broaden, the research works were consistently developed into a new stage. However, in past several years Sun Yat-sen studies seemed to be shrinking and declining.
　　Looking forward to the future, we should explore Sun Yat-sen more closely linked him with historical background at the time, and broaden our visions and look for new angles in the new understanding. We should continuously make new conceptions and views and clime up new pinnacles of 「Sun Learning」. Besides, we should pay more attentions to find new historical materials in order to make more breakthroughs.