| 摘要(外文): | For power countries threaten China, Sino-Japanese War occurred in 1894, and at the same time stimulated Dr. Sun founding the revolutionary organization, "Hsing Chung Hui" which stands for the career against Ching Dynasty initally operating by organized union. When China failed in Sino-Japanese War, Ching Dynasty surrendered Taiwan by Treaty of Ma-Guan. Experiencing a half-century's colonization governed by Japan and under civic war of the II World War, Taiwan separate from China. Under special historical background, Taiwan presents multi-aspect thought of resistance against Japan in history. During Dr. Sun' revolutionary period, Japan had contented Chinese or was contented by Chinese many times, Taiwan people also expected successful revolutionary activities, in the meantime being expected by revolutionary groups as well. Especially after triumph of Wuchang uprising, Taiwan comrades also followed the spirit to intensify national revolutionary policy and combined the force of labors and farmers. Dr. Sun's thought and status in Taiwan political movement was deeply accepted by people even under Japanese colonization, and Dr. Sun's thought also set the base of Taiwan restoration after the II World War.
In the article, I investigate expecting or expected role on political behavior with social science theory. Besides, with historical analyzing method, we can clarify the historical picture on Taiwan's resistance against Japan and furthermore the rational thinking of historical consciousness.
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